Terrorism cannot change the quest for freedom in the Maghreb

Abdelaziz_karraky-250 By: Abdelaziz Karraky

110518-zawaya-photo

I don’t know what motivated the perpetrators of the terrorist attack against Argana Café in Marrakech to choose this special timing for Moroccan society, in order to carry out this awful act that disturbed the debates and dialogue seeking a genuine democratic transition. Do they hate democracy? Do they dread freedom? I wonder how they feel while taking the lives of innocent people who love this city that welcomes all human beings without any discrimination of any kind.

The Maghreb has witnessed different forms of terrorism to varying degrees, going from direct confrontation in Mauritania and Algeria, to little impact in Morocco and Tunisia.

At the same time, the Maghreb has been the scene of rising demands for democracy and comprehensive reforms. In Tunisia – where the democratic transformation process was launched -, popular demands emphasized on freedom as a fundamental claim, the people struggled to impose its eager quest for establishing a new political model defined by universal human values, and terrorists were unable to infiltrate the streets to kill.

Terrorism perpetrated in the Maghreb couldn’t scare people or distract them from their real demands. For instance, as soon as the news about Marrakech was announced, many young reform advocates immediately condemned the attack. Instead of inciting sedition and stirring doubts, all stakeholders rushed there to show their solidarity, and reiterate their commitment to comprehensive reform. This is probably a sufficient proof that terrorism failed to achieve its goals, and that the train of reforms has truly taken off in the Maghreb, and can’t be stopped anymore.

The Maghreb peoples have already started a deep transition process, and are no longer afraid of anything. Didn’t the Tunisian people ultimately win after they stopped the strong security apparatus of Zine El Abidine Ben Ali, whose torture could no longer silence people?

Nevertheless, the question now being asked is: how can we fight terrorism?

Terrorism has always sought to take advantage of the unstable relationship between citizens and the State. Combating terrorism requires combining everyone’s efforts on several levels, including social upbringing through a value system that makes citizens embrace ideals rejecting hatred and violence.

Counter-terrorism security policies should definitely involve citizens. This requires replacing the existing security approach with a citizen security approach based on a broad participatory method, through some sort of reconciliation that makes citizens truly feel that security is at the service of the people.

Your Comments

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Anonymous About about 1 year ago

Terrorism is currently the biggest obstacle to full democracy. Actually, terrorism blames democracy for social perversion, and seeks to fight it by all means; that’s certainly what motivated the attack against the Café Argana in Marrakech. All forms of terrorism are scary and worrisome for peoples and governments, because they are like stabs in the back, we don’t know where and when we get them. If under the current circumstances, terrorism no longer scares people, it still scares governments, as evidenced by the cancellation of many reforms by the Algerian government due to the terrorist attacks the country suffered from for a long time. As for Morocco, it reached the point of no return, as expressed by both the government and the people. I agree with you on the need to adopt an effective security approach with a citizen security approach based on a broad participatory method, because citizens also have to be at the service of security, by facing all forms of terrorism, and protecting themselves and others from all temptations, obscurantist ideas and anything that might endanger the democratic process, which is the only possible option to eradicate all types of terrorist ideologies. Democracy must defend itself efficiently in order to be effective and sustainable; it’s the only way to eradicate terrorism, by laying the foundations for rights and freedoms.

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Anonymous About about 1 year ago

On terrorism: I think what happened is terrible. When no one claims responsibility for a terrorist act, it loses its collective organized touch, and it becomes an informal, individual and reckless act. When you don’t know your enemy, you feel lost and consider all possibilities. Some claim that the attack was committed by the enemies of democracy, and others claim that it aims to undermine stability, while others attribute it to the group that tried to bring in weapons… We can’t believe or deny any hypothesis. The solution is to achieve real democracy, where the people is the one protecting its homeland. Khalfaoui Abdelrahim.

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Anonymous About about 1 year ago

We must say that terrorists have always feared freedom. That’s why they react when peoples are rethinking their destiny; and MOROCCO is an example of that. Nothing can stop the democratization process in Morocco today; it’s not a project of elites or leaders, but that of an entire society. We have to venture to tell the security services: well done, you’ve done a great job, and you saved us from the worst.

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Anonymous About about 1 year ago

Hello. How sad! All those people who are talking about Argana, this magical place that has a panoramic view of Jamaa el Fna, without having known it or enjoyed drinks and food in it, have no idea about the pain felt by people who had visited it. Why sow fear and kill people in this place that receives all Marrakech visitors in general? I am very happy that the police caught the bombing perpetrators very quickly. One thing is sure, nobody will forgive those criminals for what they did to humanity.

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Anonymous About about 1 year ago

I personally believe that Morocco is struggling in a game of mixed cards, as we saw in the events of Marrakech and the conflicting accusations about their perpetrators, oscillating between the State and Islamic groups. Moreover, there are the increasing demands of the February 20 youth, and the objective of maintaining the monarchy as reflected in external measures, namely joining the GCC and benefiting from the petro-dollar policy in exchange for stability. All these events are due to a variety of reasons, the most important of which is seeking to maintain the monarchy and obscuring events, like the Marrakech bombing that was planned by secret soldiers, i.e. the Moroccan intelligence services.

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Anonymous About about 1 year ago

I will like to congratulate the security services who arrested the perpetrators. I think that nothing will stop the change process in Morocco, not even terrorists or anyone else. Moroccan political parties also assume a great deal of responsibility, because their sterile debate and their inability to guide young people who are left to face their fate, are two factors that turn youngsters sometimes into terrorists. Elmehdi zilachi

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Anonymous About about 1 year ago

It’s only thanks to the contribution and professionalism of French intelligence services that the perpetrators of the attack were arrested, not to mention the testimony of Dutch tourists.

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